I have been eating strawberry non-stop from
end April till now, and there will still be another month of enjoyment. It really
looks like a crime for anybody who has a garden and suitable weather,
not to grow strawberry.
工作半生,歸園田居。 Kindle 書兩本「法國田園生活見聞與反思」「法國田園生活煮食與種植」 A lifestyle blog about gardening, traveling, cooking and eating well.
Showing posts with label 2015-09. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2015-09. Show all posts
Beet kvass
A bright reddish pink drink, with salty
sour earthy taste of beetroot. An interesting way to enjoy raw beetroot,
slowly, by turning it into a fermented drink, also an old east European recipe.
| beet kvass |
1. Scrub clean a large beetroot or 2 medium
ones, keep the skin if look smooth and clean, cut into slices.
2. In a large preserving glass jar with
rubber band seal, add beetroot slices, 1.5L of a 1% brine using filtered
boiled and cooled down water.
| beet kvass |
3. Add 60ml whey (sieve from naturally set
yogurt) to kick start fermentation.
4. Keep in a dark place around 25 ˚C for a
week.
5. Dilute to your taste when drinking.
6. Keep back 100ml of beet kvass for next
fermentation.
Fermented tomato
Other than turning excess harvest of tomatoes into sauce and salsa, I also tried to ferment them. Apparently this is a traditional preserving method common in Eastern Europe that has been forgotten, and now resurrected because of the health interest in eating fermented food.
| cherry tomato & cucumber fermentation |
After fermentation, the tomato is more soft,
acquired a fizz and a sour note.
1. Rinse tomatoes and dry, for big tomatoes
I remove skin and cut into quarters, for cherry tomatoes, I used them whole.
2. Fit tomatoes into glass preserving jar,
with a rubber band seal, until an inch below top.
| add a raspberry leaf to kick start fermentation of tomato |
3. Add a brine of 2% salt using filtered, boiled and cooled down water. Add flavorings e.g. rosemary, pepper, garlic,
onion.
4. Add a piece of berry leaf or a cup of whey
to kick start fermentation. Place a dish below to catch overflow. Fermenting
fruit is vigorous and fast, in 3 days it is ready to eat.
| fermented tomato |
5. Keep in the fridge to slow down
fermentation.
Fermented fig chutney
With a good harvest of fig this year, I
have enough to spare to try to ferment fig to make chutney. Apparently this is
how chutney used to be made in the old days, not adding vinegar. The result is
great, a bit fizzy, delicious salty sour flavor.
1. Choose less ripe figs for a firmer
texture, cut into quarters.
2. Pack in a preserving glass jar, with a
rubber band neck for gas to escape (or a gas lock), fill with 2% salt brine using
boiled and cooled down non-chlorinated water, place blackcurrant/raspberry etc
berry leaves at the bottom and on top to provide more lactic bacteria
(optional).
3. Add other seasoning like ginger, pepper,
onion, garlic etc as you like with the chutney.
4. Keep in a cool ~ 20˚C dark place, (cover
with a paper bag will do) with a dish below to collect bubbling over liquid.
5. Depending how sour you like it, ready to
eat in a week. I have it after 2 weeks and the sour taste is more pronounced.
6. Keep in the fridge after opening.
6. Keep in the fridge after opening.
Quinoa green bean salad
A colourful warm or cold salad that goes
with any meat dishes or enjoy on its own.
1. Soak quinoa for at least 3 hours, steam
with equal volume of hot water for an hour until soft and fluffy.
2. Cut green bean into small pieces, cook
with salt & pepper.
3. Remove tomato skin, cut into small
cubes, keeping seeds and liquid, season with salt & pepper.
4. Cut preserved lemon into small cubes
(optional), this adds a little zest of flavor in the salad.
5. Combine all ingredients and serve.
Green tomato salsa
I have a tomato variety called Raison Vert,
the flesh is green and soft when ripen.
I use it to make a simple salsa to go with
smoked herring/kipper.
| ripe fruits have yellow skin |
| green when skin removed |
1. Remove skin of tomato, cut into small
cubes, keeping the liquid and seeds.
2. Add chopped up chives, season with salt and pepper, thicken
with Greek yogurt or sour cream.
Buddha's hand
| baby fruit of buddha's hand |
My citrus plants flowered in spring but did
not manage to set fruit, and the leaves are turning yellow, not looking healthy.
I noticed that the fertilizer used that is supposed to be formulated for citrus
plants contains only NPK, no other nutrients. So in mid summer onward, I
changed to use seaweed fertilizer.
There has been such a big change, new shoots
came out, new flowers bloom, and fruits set!
| flowers of buddha's hand |
| flowers of buddha's hand |
| flower and fruit of kamquat |
Tomato paste
Approaching the end of
summer, also the end of vegetable gardening here. It is time to deal with a
large quantity of tomato harvest, some are not fully ripe, some are split due
to heavy rain, so the best way is to turn them into tomato paste for storage.
The intense flavor of homemade tomato paste is unbeatable.
1. Remove unripe and
split parts, cut into big cubes, keep the middle seed and liquid, full of umami
flavor.
2. Spread on large
shallow baking trays, cook at 95˚C to soften, pass through vegetable sieve
to remove skin and seed.
3. Return to large
shallow baking trays, cook at 95˚C to concentrate, stir and mix every few
hours, until required thickness.
4. Season with salt
and olive oil, warm for another 15 minutes before filling jars for storage.
Cherry tomato "raisin"
The fruit drier is my
favorite "toy" this summer, a great way to concentrate the flavour of
fruit and vegetable.
Remove the skin of
cherry tomatoes, dry in the drier for around 8 hours, turning over every couple
hours. They are like mini-bombs of intense flavour.
Blue cheese tart
A savory tart is a good change from usual
sweet dessert, and adding a little blue cheese gives a distinct character.
1. Mix coarsely chopped nuts with equal
portion of butter, a big pinch of salt and sugar to taste, mix with finger to
form a ball. Press this flourless dough into a spring-form tart dish.
| flourless blue cheese tart |
2. Blend quark/cream cheese/fromage blanc
with 1/4 to 1/5 of blue cheese to your liking, season with brown sugar for a
balanced flavor, fill the nut lined tart dish.
Fig, ginger and orange peel jam
With a good harvest of fig, the
easiest way to make a large batch of jam is to cook in the oven.
1. Cut fig into halves or quarter, ginger
into fine cubes, in a big bowl, add a big pinch of salt and mix well, leave
overnight to soften.
2. Spread fig mixture in big shallow baking
trays, bake at 70˚C for 10 hours, stirring every couple of hours. At this
temperature, the pectin in the seeds will come out and the mixture becomes
thick.
| fig ginger orange peel jam |
3. Depending on sweetness of final fig mixture,
add sugar if needed, add candied orange/lemon peel and bring to boil before
bottling.
Eggplant crumble
Eggplant is a mild tasting vegetable, it
has to be cooked with interesting sauce or ingredients to make a
good dish.
1. Cut eggplants into cubes, season with
salt & pepper for an hour, drain the liquid.
2. Cook eggplant with a little soy sauce,
vinegar, sugar and cut up sun-dried tomato (or minced meat etc).
3. Put eggplant in a baking dish, sprinkle
nut crumble mixture (equal parts of chopped mix nuts and butter, season with a
big pinch of salt and some brown sugar). Bake at 180˚C until golden, around 20
minutes.
Cow cheeks
Instead of simmering in the sauce for a few
hours, I cooked the cheeks in covered baking dish in the oven at
70˚C for 24 hrs. The result is better, the meat is soft but not dried out, the tendons
are tender but still hold their shape.
1. Cut cheeks into big cubes, fit into the
bottom of baking dish, add soy sauce, miso paste, star anise, clove, garlic, couple
tbsp brown sugar, liqueur, add just enough water to cover the meat.
2. Pre-heat oven to 200˚C, put baking dish
with lid on and lower to 70˚C, cook until tendon soften, around 24hrs, turn over meat every few hours.
3. Take out meat and reduce sauce if necessary.
Flourless fig cheese tart
The base of this tart is made with almond
flour, I like this flavor more than using normal flour, and much more healthy
too.
1. Mix very well 120gm almond flour, 2 eggs, 100gm
butter, 30gm brown sugar and a big pinch of salt. Bake in a spring form
tart dish at 170˚C until lightly golden, around 30 minutes.
2. Place figs cut into halves on top, bake
for another 10 minutes to soften. This can be substituted with other
fruits like apricot, pineapple etc, or cooked veg like pepper, onion, eggplants etc.
for a main course dish.
3. Cut goat cheese into slices and lay on
top of fruit, grill until cheese start to melt.
Lady Bird?
Found this impossibly pretty little bug
while harvesting beans, don't know if it is a type of Lady Bird or not.
Melon and fig salad
I have a lot of melons produced from 4
plants, in order to have some ripen and sweeten well, it is better to remove
excess young ones before they use up too much nutrients in producing seeds.
Not wanting to waste the unripe melon, I
use it is like a cucumber, in salads.
1. Cut melon into strips, season with salt
and pepper for 30 minutes, a lot of liquid will come out, which is nice to
drink.
2. Add preserved lemon for the tangy zesty
taste, figs for sweetness, and a handful of walnut for the crunch, and the
protein.
Early figs
Caught by surprise the early ripening of
figs, both purple and green varieties. Normal harvest time is around end September,
it is a whole month earlier this year, probably because of the heat wave in
July.
Deers
After a heavy downpour yesterday, the grass
is juicy again, this mother and baby deers are happily grazing outside the forest in
broad daylight.
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